Studies / Pokémon HP Inflation

Pokémon HP Inflation: the biggest card grew from 120 HP to 380

“Power creep” arguments usually run on vibes. HP is printed on the card, so we measured it — all 17,184 Pokémon ever printed in the TCG. The median Basic went 50 → ~80 HP; the ceiling went 120 → 380; and cards with 200+ HP went from nonexistent to ~1 in 5 of everything printed. No market data — just the cards.

120→380
the HP ceiling, 1999 → today
+60%
median Basic HP since 1999 (50 → 80)
22%
of modern Pokémon print with 200+ HP

The ceiling, era by era

For the game’s first four years nothing beat Chansey’s 120 — a Base Set Charizard tied the format’s tank. Each mechanic era then raised the roof, and for a delightful stretch of it, the biggest wall in the game was a whale: Wailord holds the ceiling in five different years of our table.

EraHP ceilingHeld by
Base era (1999-2002)120Chansey — Base Set; Charizard ties it in 2002
ex era (2003)200Wailord ex — the first 200, a record for a decade
EX / Mega / GX era (2014-2018)250Wailord-EX, then Charizard-GX
Tag Team GX (2019)300Moltres & Zapdos & Articuno-GX
VMAX era (2020-2024)340Eternatus VMAX, unbeaten five years
Mega ex era (2025- )380Mega Venusaur ex

Median Basic HP by year

Bar = median HP of BASIC-stage Pokémon printed that year (the like-for-like line). Right columns: that year’s ceiling and the share of all Pokémon at 200+ HP. 2026 covers January-July.

1999
50
2000
50
2001
50
2002
50
2003
50
2004
50
2005
50
2006
50
2007
60
2008
60
2009
70
2010
60
2011
60
2012
70
2013
80
2014
70
2015
60
2016
70
2017
80
2018
70
2019
90
2020
80
2021
80
2022
110
2023
70
2024
70
2025
80
2026
80

The two-speed pattern is the finding: the floor crept (+60% median Basic HP in 27 years) while the top exploded — 200+ HP Pokémon were 0% of everything printed before 2003, under 2% until 2013, and ~1 in 5 since 2019. Pokémon didn’t uniformly inflate; it stretched, printing an ever-taller chase tier over a slow-moving base. It is the stat-design twin of what the Secret Rare Creep shows in set numbering.

Method & sources

FAQ

What is the highest HP Pokémon card?

Mega Venusaur ex at 380 HP (2025). The ceiling has climbed era by era: Chansey's 120 ruled the Base era, Wailord ex hit 200 in 2003, the Mega-EX era reached 250, Tag Team GX 300 (2019), Eternatus VMAX 340 (2020), and the Mega ex era 380.

How much HP did old Pokémon cards have?

The median BASIC-stage Pokémon printed in 1999 had 50 HP, and the single biggest card in the entire game (Chansey) had 120. Today the median Basic prints at ~80 HP — a Base Set Charizard (120 HP, the era's icon) would be out-HP'd by many modern commons and by every modern ex.

Is Pokémon power creep real?

On HP, measurably yes, in two steps. The median crept slowly (+60% for Basics since 1999) — but the TOP grew explosively: no Pokémon printed with 200+ HP existed before 2003 and they stayed under 2% of print runs until 2013; since 2019, roughly one Pokémon in five prints with 200+ HP (22% in the current era). The game raised its ceiling far faster than its floor.

How was this measured?

Printed HP values across 17,184 Pokémon cards via the open pokemontcg.io API (printed HP values via the open pokemontcg.io API, valued 2026-07-07), grouped by set release year. No market data is used anywhere, so even maximum values are outlier-immune — HP is printed on the card. The like-for-like line compares BASIC-stage Pokémon only. Umbrella promo sets carry their opening date, so the ceiling line excludes promo sets to keep each jump in its true era; medians are robust either way. Known facts reproduce: Base Set Basics median 50 HP, Base Charizard 120, Wailord ex 200, Eternatus VMAX 340.

Still holding the 120-HP era? See what those cards are worth now.

Foilio values any card across Pokémon, Magic, Yu-Gi-Oh, One Piece, Lorcana and more, live prices in EUR & USD, your whole collection tracked. Free, no signup.

Related research

Share this findingXReddit

Cite or embed this study

Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0). Paste the embed on your site for the chart card + a link back, or grab the plain citation.

Embed (HTML)
<a href="https://foilio.net/studies/pokemon-hp-inflation?utm_source=share&utm_medium=study_embed&utm_campaign=viral" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
  <img src="https://foilio.net/studies/og?stat=120%E2%86%92380&label=the%20Pok%C3%A9mon%20HP%20ceiling%2C%201999%20to%20today%20(median%20Basic%3A%2050%20%E2%86%92%2080%20HP)&title=Pok%C3%A9mon%20HP%20Inflation%3A%20the%20biggest%20card%20grew%20from%20120%20HP%20to%20380" alt="Pokémon HP Inflation: the biggest card grew from 120 HP to 380, Foilio" width="600" style="max-width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:12px" />
</a>
<p style="font:13px/1.5 system-ui,sans-serif;color:#555;margin:6px 0 0">
  Source: <a href="https://foilio.net/studies/pokemon-hp-inflation?utm_source=share&utm_medium=study_embed&utm_campaign=viral">Pokémon HP Inflation: the biggest card grew from 120 HP to 380, Foilio</a> · data CC BY 4.0
</p>
Citation
Foilio (2026-07-07). Pokémon HP Inflation: the biggest card grew from 120 HP to 380. Retrieved from https://foilio.net/studies/pokemon-hp-inflation

The big picture, across every game we measure: The Chase Multiple · The Price Census · The Promo Premium · The Foil Premium

← All Foilio studies