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Foilio Study · Open data · Sealed

Is it worth opening a booster box?

We ran 7 recent Pokémon sets through Foilio's expected-value engine. The median booster box holds about €81 of single-card value — €69 after selling fees — while a box typically retails around €100160. So on average, opening is a loss. You're not buying cards; you're buying a small chance at a chase card.

Computed 2026-06-19 from Foilio's expected-value engine (/api/ev) over Cardmarket EUR prices via pokemontcg.io. EV is a trimmed-average model estimate, not a guarantee — free to cite with a link to this page.

€81
median box singles value
€69
median, after sell fees
0.4
Special Illustration Rares per box (under 1)
€194
the exception: Scarlet & Violet—151

Box value vs. what a box costs

Expected single-card value of a sealed box per set. The shaded band is the typical box retail price (€100160) — bars that fall short of it lose money on average.

Scarlet & Violet—151
€194
Temporal Forces
€83
Surging Sparks
€82
Stellar Crown
€81
Twilight Masquerade
€74
Paradox Rift
€72
Obsidian Flames
€64

Bars scaled to typical box retail (€160); a full bar ≈ what a box costs. Green = singles value beats the bottom of retail (€100, Scarlet & Violet—151 only); gold = below retail (most sets) — i.e. opening loses on average.

What the numbers say

The full data

SetBox EVAfter feesTop chase (odds/box)
Scarlet & Violet—151€194.23€165.10Charizard ex €236 · 6%/box
Temporal Forces€82.63€70.24Raging Bolt ex €62 · 4%/box
Surging Sparks€82.12€69.81Pikachu ex €273 · 4%/box
Stellar Crown€81.49€69.27Squirtle €60 · 24%/box
Twilight Masquerade€73.71€62.65Greninja ex €224 · 4%/box
Paradox Rift€71.74€60.98Groudon €79 · 10%/box
Obsidian Flames€64.09€54.48Charizard ex €79 · 6%/box

Box EV = expected single-card value over per-rarity pull odds × trimmed average prices (36 packs/box). “After fees” applies typical sell friction. Want a specific box at today's prices? Run it live on the box-EV tool.

How we computed this

  1. We ran each set through Foilio's expected-value engine (the same one behind /ev).
  2. EV = per-rarity pull odds × trimmed average card prices (so one mispriced outlier can't skew a set), summed across a box, then adjusted for typical sell fees.
  3. We compare against typical box retail (€100160, widely-known pricing — we never fetch sealed prices).
  4. Reproducible — the script is in our repo.
What this is not: not a guarantee — a box is a distribution, so any single box can beat or miss the EV by a lot. Not an appraisal, not financial advice. Reference estimates from open data — see our full methodology →

Questions

Is it worth opening a Pokémon booster box, or should you buy singles?

On average, opening loses money. Across 7 recent sets the median box holds about €81 of single-card value (€69 after selling fees), while booster boxes typically retail around €100–160. If you only want specific cards, buying the singles is usually cheaper than ripping packs. Open boxes for the fun and the chance at a chase card — not as an investment.

What is the expected value (EV) of a Pokémon booster box?

For most recent Scarlet & Violet sets, the expected single-card value of a box is roughly €64–€90 (typical ≈ €76 excluding hype sets), or a bit less after sell fees. The big exception is Scarlet & Violet—151, at about €194 — demand for that set is unusually high. These are trimmed-average model estimates over per-rarity pull odds, not guarantees: a box is a distribution, not a fixed payout.

Why is a booster box worth less than it costs?

Because a set's value is concentrated in a few chase cards you probably won't pull — you can expect under one Special Illustration Rare per box (about 0.4). Most packs return commons, uncommons and low-value rares. The sealed price reflects the small chance at a big hit plus collector demand, not the average singles return. It's the flip side of our value-concentration findings.

How is this EV calculated, and can I trust it?

It's Foilio's expected-value model: per-rarity pull odds × trimmed average card prices (so one mispriced outlier can't skew it), summed over a box, then adjusted for typical sell fees. The same engine powers our box-EV tool, and the math was independently audited. It's an estimate of the average outcome — your actual box will land somewhere across a wide range. Prices are Cardmarket EUR references, not sold records.

Thinking of ripping a box?

Check any set's expected value at today's prices first — free, with the chase odds and a break-even box price. No account. Or rip a few simulated boxes and watch the math play out.

Citing this study? Please link to foilio.net/studies/booster-box-ev. Data licensed CC BY 4.0.

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Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0). Paste the embed on your site for the chart card + a link back, or grab the plain citation.

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  <img src="https://foilio.net/studies/og?stat=%E2%82%AC81&label=the%20median%20Pok%C3%A9mon%20booster%20box's%20singles%20value%20%E2%80%94%20usually%20below%20what%20a%20box%20costs&title=Is%20it%20worth%20opening%20a%20Pok%C3%A9mon%20booster%20box%3F%20The%20EV%2C%20across%20recent%20sets" alt="Is it worth opening a Pokémon booster box? The EV, across recent sets — Foilio" width="600" style="max-width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:12px" />
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  Source: <a href="https://foilio.net/studies/booster-box-ev">Is it worth opening a Pokémon booster box? The EV, across recent sets — Foilio</a> · data CC BY 4.0
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Citation
Foilio (2026-06-19). Is it worth opening a Pokémon booster box? The EV, across recent sets. Retrieved from https://foilio.net/studies/booster-box-ev